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[脑老化与钙拮抗剂药物。尼莫地平的初步开放性研究]

[Brain aging and calcium antagonist drugs. A preliminary open study with nimodipine].

作者信息

Centonze V, Massaro C, Polito B M, Cassiano M A, Di Bari M, Russo P, Cirillo L, Albano O

机构信息

Istituto di Clinica Medica I, Università degli Studi di Bari.

出版信息

Clin Ter. 1992 Jan;140(1):11-5.

PMID:1526092
Abstract

Forty patients aged 65-80 with minor-medium signs of brain aging were treated for 6 months with daily 90 mg doses of nimodipine. Treatment was well tolerated in that the minor side effects reported by a few of the patients never required withdrawal of the drug. Treatment proved useful, as shown by a variety of mental tests, in 69.5% of cases. In 20% conditions remained unchanged and in 9.5% further deterioration was observed. The authors conclude that nimodipine may be considered a useful therapeutic resource for phenomena of brain aging.

摘要

40名年龄在65至80岁之间、有轻度至中度脑老化迹象的患者,每天服用90毫克尼莫地平,治疗6个月。治疗耐受性良好,少数患者报告的轻微副作用从未导致停药。各种心理测试表明,69.5%的病例治疗有效。20%的患者病情保持不变,9.5%的患者病情进一步恶化。作者得出结论,尼莫地平可被视为治疗脑老化现象的一种有用的治疗手段。

相似文献

1
[Brain aging and calcium antagonist drugs. A preliminary open study with nimodipine].[脑老化与钙拮抗剂药物。尼莫地平的初步开放性研究]
Clin Ter. 1992 Jan;140(1):11-5.
2
Mental deterioration in old age: results of two multicenter, clinical trials with nimodipine. The Nimodipine Study Group.老年期精神衰退:两项使用尼莫地平的多中心临床试验结果。尼莫地平研究组
Clin Ther. 1993 Mar-Apr;15(2):394-406.
3
Divergent neuroprotective effects of nimodipine in PDD and MID provide indirect evidence of disturbances in Ca2+ homeostasis in dementia.尼莫地平在帕金森病痴呆和血管性痴呆中具有不同的神经保护作用,这为痴呆中钙离子稳态紊乱提供了间接证据。
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1993 Oct;15(8):549-55.
4
[Nimodipine in ischemic cerebropathy].[尼莫地平在缺血性脑病中的应用]
Clin Ter. 1993 Feb;142(2):123-6.
5
[Effectiveness and tolerance of nimodipine in long-term treatment of patients with organic brain disorders].尼莫地平对器质性脑疾病患者的长期治疗效果及耐受性
Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena). 1992 May 11;86(9):451-6.
6
[The use of nimodipine in elderly dementia patients].[尼莫地平在老年痴呆患者中的应用]
Ter Arkh. 1995;67(10):77-9.
7
Nimodipine in the treatment of old age dementias.尼莫地平治疗老年痴呆症
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1990;14(4):525-51. doi: 10.1016/0278-5846(90)90005-2.
8
[Bipolar affective disorders and role of intraneuronal calcium. Therapeutic effects of the treatment with lithium salts and/or calcium antagonist in patients with rapid polar inversion].[双相情感障碍与神经元内钙的作用。锂盐和/或钙拮抗剂治疗对快速极性反转患者的疗效]
Minerva Med. 1991 Nov;82(11):757-63.
9
[Effects of nimodipine on mental deterioration in subjects with chronic cerebrovascular pathology].[尼莫地平对慢性脑血管病变患者精神衰退的影响]
Minerva Med. 1991 Mar;82(3):111-4.
10
Alterations in calcium antagonist receptors and calcium content in senescent brain and attenuation by nimodipine and nicardipine.衰老大脑中钙拮抗剂受体和钙含量的改变以及尼莫地平和尼卡地平的衰减作用
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1996 May;277(2):721-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Nimodipine for primary degenerative, mixed and vascular dementia.尼莫地平用于原发性退行性、混合型和血管性痴呆。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2002(2):CD000147. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000147.