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用于激发电子态高精度计算的含单、双激发以及非迭代三激发的新型耦合簇方法。

New coupled-cluster methods with singles, doubles, and noniterative triples for high accuracy calculations of excited electronic states.

作者信息

Kowalski Karol, Piecuch Piotr

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2004 Jan 22;120(4):1715-38. doi: 10.1063/1.1632474.

Abstract

The single-reference ab initio methods for high accuracy calculations of potential energy surfaces (PESs) of excited electronic states, termed the completely renormalized equation-of-motion coupled-cluster approaches with singles, doubles, and noniterative triples [CR-EOMCCSD(T)], are developed. In the CR-EOMCCSD(T) methods, which are based on the formalism of the method of moments of coupled-cluster equations, the suitably designed corrections due to triple excitations are added, in a state-selective manner, to the excited-state energies obtained in the standard equation-of-motion coupled-cluster calculations with singles and doubles (EOMCCSD). It is demonstrated that the CR-EOMCCSD(T) approaches, which can be regarded as the excited-state analogs of the ground-state CR-CCSD(T) theory, provide a highly accurate description of excited states dominated by double excitations, excited states displaying a manifestly multireference character, and PESs of excited states along bond breaking coordinates with the ease of the ground-state CCSD(T) or CR-CCSD(T) calculations. The performance of the CR-EOMCCSD(T) methods is illustrated by the results of calculations for the excited states of CH+, HF, N2, C2, and ozone.

摘要

开发了用于高精度计算激发电子态势能面(PES)的单参考从头算方法,即带单、双激发和非迭代三激发的完全重整化运动方程耦合簇方法[CR-EOMCCSD(T)]。在基于耦合簇方程矩方法形式的CR-EOMCCSD(T)方法中,以状态选择的方式,将因三激发而适当设计的校正项添加到在带单、双激发的标准运动方程耦合簇计算(EOMCCSD)中获得的激发态能量上。结果表明,CR-EOMCCSD(T)方法可被视为基态CR-CCSD(T)理论的激发态类似物,它能以类似于基态CCSD(T)或CR-CCSD(T)计算的简便方式,对以双激发为主的激发态、具有明显多参考特征的激发态以及沿键断裂坐标的激发态势能面提供高度精确的描述。通过对CH⁺、HF、N₂、C₂和臭氧激发态的计算结果说明了CR-EOMCCSD(T)方法的性能。

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