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尼泊尔卡斯基地区麻风病患者医疗需求的满足情况。

The fulfilment of health care needs of leprosy patients from Kaski District, Nepal.

作者信息

Knuuttila Jukka P

机构信息

Green Pastures Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal.

出版信息

Lepr Rev. 2004 Jun;75(2):153-6.

Abstract

Hospital records of 142 leprosy patients from Kaski district in Western Nepal were reviewed to assess their use of leprosy related health services and the fulfilment of these needs. Use of services was reviewed from diagnosis until release from treatment. Voluntary muscle and sensory testing were on average done 15.2 times per patient Of MB patients, 65.5% had longer intervals between testing than recommended. A course of prednisolone was indicated in 40% of cases, but 10% of needed courses were not given. Twenty-eight percent needed protective footwear. Of the cohort, 10% had complicated ulcers and 28% had at least one admission. Paralytic impairments that could be corrected were present in 10% of the cohort.

摘要

回顾了尼泊尔西部卡斯凯地区142名麻风病患者的医院记录,以评估他们对麻风病相关医疗服务的使用情况以及这些需求的满足情况。从诊断到治疗结束对服务使用情况进行了回顾。每位患者平均进行了15.2次自主肌肉和感觉测试。在多菌型患者中,65.5%的患者测试间隔时间比建议的更长。40%的病例需要使用泼尼松龙疗程,但10%的必要疗程未得到使用。28%的患者需要防护鞋。在该队列中,10%的患者患有复杂性溃疡,28%的患者至少有一次住院治疗。10%的队列患者存在可纠正的麻痹性损伤。

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