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三种抑郁评定量表的比较

Comparison of three depression rating scales.

作者信息

Margo G M, Dewan M J, Fisher S, Greenberg R P

机构信息

SUNY Health Science Center, Department of Psychiatry, Syracuse 13210.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1992 Aug;75(1):144-6. doi: 10.2466/pms.1992.75.1.144.

Abstract

We directly compared scores on the self-rated Beck Depression Inventory with two other common rating scales that assess a wider range of psychopathology, including depression, the self-rated Symptom Check List-90--R (SCL-90--R), and the clinician-rated Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for 71 inpatients who suffered from depression (n = 50) and other disorders. All measures of depression showed robust correlations among themselves. The self-rated scales correlated better between themselves than with the clinician-rated scale. Since the SCL-90--R assesses depression as well as the Beck inventories, is also a self-report instrument, yet provides a richer description of psychopathology with little extra effort, it may have some advantage over the latter.

摘要

我们将自评的贝克抑郁量表得分与另外两种常见的评定量表直接进行了比较,这两种量表用于评估更广泛的精神病理学症状,包括抑郁症,即自评症状自评量表90修订版(SCL - 90 - R),以及临床医生评定的简明精神病评定量表。研究对象为71名患有抑郁症(n = 50)和其他疾病的住院患者。所有抑郁测量指标之间都显示出很强的相关性。自评量表之间的相关性比它们与临床医生评定量表之间的相关性更好。由于SCL - 90 - R既能评估抑郁症,又与贝克量表一样是自陈式工具,而且只需付出少量额外努力就能更全面地描述精神病理学症状,因此它可能比后者具有一些优势。

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