Miller L K, Rowe P J, Lund J
University of Louisville, KY 40292.
Percept Mot Skills. 1992 Aug;75(1):91-5. doi: 10.2466/pms.1992.75.1.91.
Researchers continue to examine the distinctiveness of motor performance by dark- versus light-eyed individuals. Dark-eyed individuals generally perform better at reactive type tasks (boxing, hitting a ball, defensive positions in football, rotary pursuit), while light-eyed individuals perform better at self-paced tasks (bowling, golf, pitching baseballs). Subjects performed two tasks, rotary pursuit and ball tossing (with light and dark background). Eye color (light or dark) and accuracy of performance were recorded for each subject. No significant difference was found between eye color and performance on the pursuit rotor (reactive activity). A significant difference was found between men's and women's performance in throwing a ball (self-paced activity) at a light-colored background.
研究人员继续研究深色眼睛与浅色眼睛个体在运动表现上的差异。深色眼睛的个体通常在反应型任务（拳击、击球、足球防守位置、旋转追逐）中表现更好，而浅色眼睛的个体在自主节奏任务（保龄球、高尔夫、投棒球）中表现更佳。受试者进行了两项任务，旋转追逐和抛球（在浅色和深色背景下）。记录了每个受试者的眼睛颜色（浅色或深色）和表现的准确性。在旋转追逐任务（反应性活动）中，未发现眼睛颜色与表现之间存在显著差异。在浅色背景下抛球（自主节奏活动）时，发现男性和女性的表现存在显著差异。
