Pontaga Inese
Latvian Olympic Team, Annas Sakses Street 19, Riga LV1014, Latvia.
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2004 Aug;19(7):760-2. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2004.05.003.
OBJECTIVE: To determine an ankle inversion-eversion movement range part where evertor/invertor muscles torque ratio is altered after recurrent ankle lateral ligament sprains. DESIGN: The ankle evertor/invertor muscles torque ratios were determined in the different range parts of angular positions by the muscle isokinetic movements. BACKGROUND: It is important to determine the movement range part where the evertor muscle weakness after the ankle lateral ligament sprains is more expressed and a repeated trauma of the lateral ligaments is more probable. METHODS: Twenty-eight male handball players participated in the tests using an ankle isokinetic inversion-eversion movement investigation dynamometer system. Thirty-three ankle joints were uninjured, but 23 underwent recurrent lateral ligament sprains. RESULTS: The ankle evertor/invertor muscles torque ratio for the sprained ankles was significantly lower in comparison with the uninjured joints in inversion positions at 50 degrees and 60 degrees of the range of movements in all applied velocities, except the slowest movement (30 degrees /s). CONCLUSIONS: The recurrent ankle lateral ligament sprains reduced the evertor/invertor muscles torque ratio in the inversion positions of the range of movements and therefore the evertor muscle weakness was more expressed in the beginning of the eversion movement.
目的:确定复发性踝关节外侧韧带扭伤后,使外翻肌/内翻肌扭矩比发生改变的踝关节内翻-外翻运动范围部分。 设计:通过肌肉等速运动,在不同角度位置范围部分测定踝关节外翻肌/内翻肌扭矩比。 背景:确定踝关节外侧韧带扭伤后外翻肌无力表现更明显且外侧韧带更可能反复受伤的运动范围部分很重要。 方法:28名男性手球运动员使用踝关节等速内翻-外翻运动研究测力计系统参与测试。33个踝关节未受伤,但23个经历过复发性外侧韧带扭伤。 结果:在所有应用速度下,除最慢运动速度(30度/秒)外,在运动范围50度和60度的内翻位置,扭伤踝关节的外翻肌/内翻肌扭矩比与未受伤关节相比显著降低。 结论:复发性踝关节外侧韧带扭伤降低了运动范围内内翻位置的外翻肌/内翻肌扭矩比,因此外翻肌无力在外翻运动开始时表现更明显。
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