Constantine Madonna G, Okazaki Sumie, Utsey Shawn O
Department of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University.
Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2004 Jul;74(3):230-241. doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.74.3.230.
The primary purpose of this exploratory investigation was to examine self-concealment behaviors and social self-efficacy skills as potential mediators in the relationship between acculturative stress and depression in a sample of 320 African, Asian, and Latin American international college students. The authors found several differences by demography with regard to the study's variables. After controlling for regional group membership, sex, and English language fluency, they found that self-concealment and social self-efficacy did not serve as mediators in the relationship between African, Asian, and Latin American international students' acculturative stress experiences and depressive symptomatology. Implications of the findings are discussed.
这项探索性调查的主要目的是,在320名非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲国际大学生样本中,检验自我隐瞒行为和社交自我效能技能,作为文化适应压力与抑郁之间关系的潜在中介变量。作者发现,在人口统计学方面,该研究变量存在若干差异。在控制了地区组成、性别和英语流利程度之后,他们发现,自我隐瞒和社交自我效能并非非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲国际学生的文化适应压力经历与抑郁症状之间关系的中介变量。本文讨论了这些研究结果的意义。