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有机硅基介孔材料的吸附特性

Adsorption characteristics of organosilica based mesoporous materials.

作者信息

Matsumoto Akihiko, Misran Halina, Tsutsumi Kazuo

机构信息

Department of Materials Science, Toyohashi University of Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan.

出版信息

Langmuir. 2004 Aug 17;20(17):7139-45. doi: 10.1021/la0360409.

Abstract

Hybrid organosilica mesoporous materials with pores of ordered three-dimensional hexagonal structure were prepared by the hydrolysis and co-condensation of 1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane with various concentrations of a surfactant as structure directing agents. The materials had high pore volume of 1-1.5 mL/g and high surface area from 1057 to 1445 m(2)/g. Adsorption measurement and adsorption calorimetry revealed that the prepared materials exhibited high hydrophobicity and high affinity toward nonpolar organic vapor such as n-hexane. The dynamic adsorption properties of the materials for n-hexane in the presence of water vapor showed that these hybrid organosilica materials preferentially adsorbed n-hexane vapor and were stable in the presence of water compared to the siliceous MCM48.

摘要

通过1,2 - 双(三乙氧基硅基)乙烷与各种浓度的表面活性剂作为结构导向剂进行水解和共缩合反应,制备出具有有序三维六方结构孔道的杂化有机硅介孔材料。这些材料具有1 - 1.5 mL/g的高孔容和1057至1445 m²/g的高比表面积。吸附测量和吸附量热法表明,所制备的材料表现出高疏水性以及对正己烷等非极性有机蒸汽的高亲和力。材料在水蒸气存在下对正己烷的动态吸附性能表明,与硅质MCM - 48相比,这些杂化有机硅材料优先吸附正己烷蒸汽,并且在有水存在的情况下是稳定的。

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