Davis P, Kenarney K, Murdell D, Zabak K
Burton Health Care, Burton, Ohio, USA.
Director. 2001 Fall;9(4):122-5.
Assessment of elderly patients at risk for suicide, presents a unique challenge in healthcare. Assessment of residents entering long term care facilities does not end once they are admitted. Learning to identify the warning signs and situations that can precede "silent suicide" requires extraordinary sensitivity (Simon, 1989). A case study is utilized to review some of the most common risk factors for suicide in the elderly population. The impact on elderly people when they must leave their homes, is highlighted in the discussion of"relocation stress" (Harkulich, 1992) The reason why healthcare workers could misinterpret the signs and symptoms of potential elderly suicide is also included.
对有自杀风险的老年患者进行评估,是医疗保健领域一项独特的挑战。对入住长期护理机构的居民的评估,在他们入院后并不会结束。学会识别可能先于“隐性自杀”出现的警示信号和情况,需要格外敏锐的洞察力(西蒙,1989年)。本文通过一个案例研究,回顾了老年人群中一些最常见的自杀风险因素。在关于“搬迁压力”的讨论中(哈库利奇,1992年),强调了老年人被迫离开家园时所受到的影响。还包括医护人员可能误判潜在老年自杀迹象和症状的原因。