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护理领域的网络教学:文献中的经验教训。

Web-based teaching in nursing: lessons from the literature.

作者信息

Twomey Angela

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2004 Aug;24(6):452-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2004.04.010.

Abstract

Many in nurse education have partially adopted the Internet as a pedagogical approach. This has highlighted serious contentious issues for educators. These include, pedagogical vs. technological approaches to teaching, face-to-face vs. online communication and classroom vs. online teaching. This paper attempts to reassure educators about this new Internet-based pedagogy, by applying traditional educational theories and discussions on curriculum to web-based teaching. In particular, cognitive learning theories such as constructivism and the process model of curriculum development are discussed. These provide a solid theoretical framework from which to expand the Internet-based pedagogical approach among those whose interest is the promotion of learning. The paper concludes with the implications of web-based teaching for the personal and professional development of nurse educators.

摘要

许多护理教育工作者已部分采用互联网作为一种教学方法。这给教育工作者带来了一些严重的争议问题。这些问题包括教学的教学方法与技术方法、面对面交流与在线交流以及课堂教学与在线教学。本文试图通过将传统教育理论和课程讨论应用于网络教学,让教育工作者对这种新的基于互联网的教学法放心。特别是,讨论了建构主义等认知学习理论和课程开发的过程模型。这些提供了一个坚实的理论框架,以便在那些致力于促进学习的人当中扩展基于互联网的教学方法。本文最后阐述了网络教学对护理教育工作者个人和职业发展的影响。

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