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冲突后环境中的人道主义军事医疗任务:柬埔寨的经验教训

Humanitarian military medical mission in a postconflict environment: lessons from Cambodia.

作者信息

Hubner M E, Ditzler Thomas F

机构信息

USAF Medical Corps, International Health Specialist, Medical Public Health Unit, Center of Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance, Postconflict Tripler AMC, Honolulu HI 96859-5000, USA.

出版信息

Public Health. 2004 Sep;118(6):421-5. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2003.12.007.

DOI:10.1016/j.puhe.2003.12.007
PMID:15313595
Abstract

In the aftermath of a genocidal civil war, the Government of Cambodia is left with major deficiencies in its healthcare system. This article recounts a military medical mission to Cambodia; the authors describe the objectives of the mission and provide a summary of the lessons learned. Specific areas of concern include healthcare infrastructure, logistics, standards of care, social traditions, organizational issues and potential problems in civil-military collaboration. This report is offered as a heuristic device to illuminate some of the issues that can mediate the success of military medical missions in postconflict environments.

摘要

在一场种族灭绝内战之后,柬埔寨政府的医疗体系存在重大缺陷。本文讲述了一次前往柬埔寨的军事医疗任务;作者描述了该任务的目标,并总结了所吸取的经验教训。具体关注领域包括医疗基础设施、后勤、护理标准、社会传统、组织问题以及军民合作中的潜在问题。本报告旨在作为一种启发式工具,以阐明一些能够影响军事医疗任务在冲突后环境中取得成功的问题。

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