Staribratova D, Zaprianov Z, Milchev N
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2004;43(4):10-3.
Preeclampsia as a serious syndrome affecting both the mother and the baby is associated with a number of socio-economic, demographic and clinical characteristics. We have filed the distribution of major epidemiological parameters in two gypsy groups, comprising 58 preeclamptic and 118 control cases. Only the classical features of preeclampsia as well as single liveborns were included in our study. Data are taken from the medical files and from a direct interview with the patients. Nonparametric and multivariate analysis are applied. The two study groups show insignificant differences in the distribution of the major epidemiological factors. Significant p-values are obtained referring to maternal age, parity, obesity. Speculations as to gypsy lifestyle are discussed as possible explanation to the achieved results.
子痫前期作为一种影响母婴的严重综合征，与许多社会经济、人口统计学和临床特征相关。我们已记录了两个吉普赛人群体中主要流行病学参数的分布情况，其中包括58例子痫前期患者和118例对照病例。我们的研究仅纳入了子痫前期的经典特征以及单胎活产情况。数据取自医疗档案以及对患者的直接访谈。采用了非参数分析和多变量分析。两个研究组在主要流行病学因素的分布上显示出不显著的差异。在产妇年龄、产次、肥胖方面获得了显著的p值。对吉普赛人生活方式的推测作为对所得结果的可能解释进行了讨论。
