Mielnik-Błaszczak Maria, Tomankiewicz Marek
Chair and Department of Paedodontics Dentistry, Medical University of Lublin.
Ann Univ Mariae Curie Sklodowska Med. 2003;58(2):306-10.
The present work is a case report of a 11-year-old patient directed for consultations to Department of Paedodontics, Medical University of Lublin. The clinical examination ascertained numerous lacks of permanent teeth, there were only central incisors in maxilla and first molars in mandibula. With the exception of teeth 54, 55, 64, 74, 84, which were reincluded, the patient had remaining deciduous teeth. The radiographic examination confirmed large oligodontia within permanent teeth. Hair, sweat glands, anterior chamber and bottom of the eye were correct. Little disturbances within nail plates of palm fingers were found. A gentle form of ectodermal dysplasia was recognized as a tooth-nail syndrome (Witkop's syndrome).
本研究是一例11岁患者的病例报告,该患者前往卢布林医科大学儿科牙科部进行会诊。临床检查确定恒牙大量缺失,上颌仅存中切牙,下颌仅存第一磨牙。除重新萌出的54、55、64、74、84号牙外,患者其余为乳牙。影像学检查证实恒牙存在严重的少牙症。毛发、汗腺、前房和眼底均正常。在手掌手指的指甲板上发现了轻微异常。一种轻度的外胚层发育不良被诊断为牙-甲综合征(维特科普综合征)。