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脆性骨折对健康相关生活质量的影响:抗骨折治疗的重要性。

The impact of fragility fracture on health-related quality of life : the importance of antifracture therapy.

作者信息

Xenodemetropoulos Ted, Davison Shawn, Ioannidis George, Adachi Jonathan D

机构信息

St Joseph's Healthcare, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Drugs Aging. 2004;21(11):711-30. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200421110-00002.

Abstract

Both general and specific health status instruments can be utilised in evaluating health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) deficits resulting from osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporotic hip, vertebral and wrist fractures significantly decrease HR-QOL in most HR-QOL domains investigated. The presence of multiple vertebral fractures leads to larger decrements in HR-QOL. More research needs to be completed with these HR-QOL tools to better assess the true burden of osteoporotic fractures, particularly in the case of hip fractures, as the burden is surely being underestimated without recognition of HR-QOL. Only when the burden of fragility fractures is understood, inclusive of HR-QOL, will the value of proven antifracture prevention and treatment therapies be appreciated. Information collected by HR-QOL instruments may provide new insight as to how to improve quality of life for patients with fractures and how to properly allocate healthcare spending.

摘要

一般健康状况工具和特定健康状况工具均可用于评估骨质疏松性骨折导致的与健康相关的生活质量(HR-QOL)缺陷。在大多数所研究的HR-QOL领域中,骨质疏松性髋部、脊椎和腕部骨折会显著降低HR-QOL。多发性脊椎骨折的存在会导致HR-QOL更大程度的下降。需要使用这些HR-QOL工具完成更多研究,以更好地评估骨质疏松性骨折的真正负担,尤其是髋部骨折的情况,因为如果不认识到HR-QOL,负担肯定被低估了。只有当包括HR-QOL在内的脆性骨折负担被了解时,已证实的抗骨折预防和治疗疗法的价值才会得到认可。HR-QOL工具收集的信息可能会为如何改善骨折患者的生活质量以及如何合理分配医疗保健支出提供新的见解。

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