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准晶中的非共线磁序。

Noncollinear magnetic order in quasicrystals.

作者信息

Vedmedenko E Y, Grimm U, Wiesendanger R

机构信息

Institut für Angewandte Physik, Jungiusstrasse 11, 20355 Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Aug 13;93(7):076407. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.076407.

Abstract

Based on Monte Carlo simulations, the stable magnetization configurations of an antiferromagnet on a quasiperiodic tiling are derived theoretically. The exchange coupling is assumed to decrease exponentially with the distance between magnetic moments. It is demonstrated that the superposition of geometric frustration with the quasiperiodic ordering leads to a three-dimensional noncollinear antiferromagnetic spin structure. The structure can be divided into several ordered interpenetrating magnetic supertilings of different energy and characteristic wave vector. The number and the symmetry of subtilings depend on the quasiperiodic ordering of atoms.

摘要

基于蒙特卡罗模拟,从理论上推导了准周期铺砌上反铁磁体的稳定磁化构型。假设交换耦合随磁矩之间的距离呈指数下降。结果表明,几何阻挫与准周期有序性的叠加导致了三维非共线反铁磁自旋结构。该结构可分为几个具有不同能量和特征波矢的有序相互贯穿的磁性超铺砌。子铺砌的数量和对称性取决于原子的准周期有序性。

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