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Thermochemistry of 2-amino-3-quinoxalinecarbonitrile-1,4-dioxide. Evaluation of the mean dissociation enthalpy of the (N-O) bond.

作者信息

Ribeiro da Silva Maria D M C, Gomes Jose R B, Goncalves Jorge M, Sousa Emanuel A, Pandey Siddharth, Acree William E

机构信息

Centro de Investigacao em Quimica, Departamento de Quimica, Faculdade de Ciencias, Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre, 687, P-4169-007, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2004 Sep 7;2(17):2507-12. doi: 10.1039/B408250H. Epub 2004 Aug 10.

DOI:10.1039/B408250H
PMID:15326531
Abstract

The standard enthalpy of formation of the 2-amino-3-quinoxalinecarbonitrile-1,4-dioxide compound in the gas-phase was derived from the enthalpies of combustion of the crystalline solid measured by static bomb combustion calorimetry and its enthalpy of sublimation determined by Knudsen mass-loss effusion at T= 298.15 K. This value is (383.8 +/- 5.4) kJ mol(-1) and was subsequently combined with the experimental gas-phase enthalpy of formation of atomic oxygen and with the computed gas-phase enthalpy of formation of 2-amino-3-quinoxalinecarbonitrile, (382.0 +/- 6.3) kJ mol(-1), in order to estimate the mean (N-O) bond dissociation enthalpy in the gas-phase of 2-amino-3-quinoxalinecarbonitrile-1,4-dioxide. The result obtained is (248.3 +/- 8.3) kJ mol(-1), which is in excellent agreement with the B3LYP/6-311+G(2d,2p)//B3LYP/6-31G(d) computed value.

摘要

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