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[白内障手术术后葡萄膜炎]

[Postoperative uveitis in cataract surgery].

作者信息

Pop R, Nicula C

机构信息

Clinica Oftalmologică Cluj-Napoca.

出版信息

Oftalmologia. 1997;41(2):87-9.

PMID:15328652
Abstract

Postoperative uveitis is a complication of cataract surgery; this complication may compromise the functional outcome and sometimes loss of the eye ball. Between 1995-1996 in Ophthalmological Clinic from Cluj five hundred patients underwent one surgical procedure for cataract; from these in fifteen cases occurred postoperative uveitis. At thirty cases from them was practised the implant by posterior chamber and by anterior chamber at two cases. The debut and the clinical aspect shows the exogenic character in two cases and the endogenic character in thirty cases. The postoperative uveitis frequency in the cataract surgery was 0.4 per cent. In two cases the outcome was the functional loss of the eyeball. The endogenous uveitis answered favorable at the treat with topic and general corticotherapy. In none of the cases was the implant explantation effected.

摘要

术后葡萄膜炎是白内障手术的一种并发症;这种并发症可能会影响手术的功能效果,有时甚至会导致眼球丧失。1995年至1996年期间,克卢日眼科诊所的500名患者接受了白内障手术;其中15例发生了术后葡萄膜炎。在其中30例中进行了后房型植入,2例进行了前房型植入。首发症状和临床表现显示,2例为外源性,30例为内源性。白内障手术中术后葡萄膜炎的发生率为0.4%。2例患者的最终结果是眼球功能丧失。内源性葡萄膜炎经局部和全身皮质类固醇治疗后反应良好。所有病例均未进行植入物取出。

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