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流感病毒M2蛋白在平面脂质双分子层中的质子传导

Proton conductance of influenza virus M2 protein in planar lipid bilayers.

作者信息

Vijayvergiya Viksita, Wilson Ryan, Chorak Adam, Gao Philip Fei, Cross Timothy A, Busath David D

机构信息

Department of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA.

出版信息

Biophys J. 2004 Sep;87(3):1697-704. doi: 10.1529/biophysj.104.043018.

DOI:10.1529/biophysj.104.043018
PMID:15345548
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1304574/
Abstract

Purified M2 protein from the Udorn strain of influenza virus was reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers from liposomes. In 1 mM HCl, the single-channel conductance was measured as 6 pS with open probability of < or =0.03. The current voltage curve is linear over the achievable voltage range. The current amplitude is amantadine sensitive. In HCl solutions, the single-channel current was essentially invariant with changes in [Cl(-)], [Na(+)], and [tetraethylammonium] ([TEA(+)]), but dependent on [H(+)]. The reversal potential, determined with asymmetrical hydrogen chloride solution, is very close to the equilibrium potential of hydrogen. This appears to be the first report of single-channel proton currents with the full-length M2 protein.

摘要

从流感病毒乌多恩株中纯化的M2蛋白被重新整合到脂质体形成的平面脂质双分子层中。在1 mM盐酸中,单通道电导测量为6 pS,开放概率≤0.03。电流电压曲线在可达到的电压范围内呈线性。电流幅度对金刚烷胺敏感。在盐酸溶液中,单通道电流基本上不随[Cl⁻]、[Na⁺]和四乙铵的变化而变化,但依赖于[H⁺]。用不对称氯化氢溶液测定的反转电位非常接近氢的平衡电位。这似乎是关于全长M2蛋白单通道质子电流的首次报道。

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