[A case of Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome confirmed by laparoscopy].

A 25-year-old Japanese female was admitted to the Department of Surgery in Kyushu Koseinenkin Hospital because of serious right hypochondralgia. Gastrofiberscopy, abdominal ultrasonography, intravenous pyelography and irrigoscopy did not reveal the origin of the pain, and she was introduced to the Department of Internal Medicine. Because enzyme immunoassay of the uterine cervical specimen in the Department of Urology showed positive chlamydial antigen, we suspected her of perihepatitis induced by Chlamydia trachomatis (Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome). Laparoscopy revealed typical violin string adhesions between the anterior surface of the liver and the corresponding parietal peritoneum, and the diagnosis was confirmed. After an administration of Ofloxacin was started, the symptom disappeared completely. It is considered to be important to remember this syndrome when examining a young women with right hypochondralgia.