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基于离子存储的个人中子剂量计的现状

Present status of the personal neutron dosemeter based on direct ion storage.

作者信息

Fiechtner A, Boschung M, Wernli C

机构信息

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2004;110(1-4):213-7. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch127.

Abstract

In this paper the present status of the Direct Ion Storage Neutron (DIS-N) prototype dosemeter (RADOS) is described. The separation of neutron from photon dose equivalent has been improved by adding tin shieldings. The neutron energy response has been changed by additional plastic covers containing 40% B4C in order to reduce the over-response to thermal neutrons. The responses of the dosemeters were determined for standard photon and neutron fields (monoenergetic neutrons, neutron sources and simulated workplace fields). Irradiations in real workplaces were also performed. The dependence of the neutron response on the angle of incidence was measured for different neutron sources.

摘要

本文描述了直接离子存储中子(DIS-N)原型剂量计(RADOS)的现状。通过添加锡屏蔽,中子与光子剂量当量的分离得到了改善。通过添加含40%B4C的附加塑料覆盖层,改变了中子能量响应,以减少对热中子的过度响应。针对标准光子和中子场(单能中子、中子源和模拟工作场所场)确定了剂量计的响应。还在实际工作场所进行了辐照。针对不同中子源测量了中子响应与入射角的相关性。

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