Porter-O'Grady Tim
Graduate Program in Health Leadership School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Health Care Manage Rev. 2004 Jul-Sep;29(3):181-7. doi: 10.1097/00004010-200407000-00003.
All human dynamics include the potential for conflict. Communication processes have deeply embedded in them all the elements of essential conflict. The acknowledgment of differences across the human community is a recognition that all conflict is normative. In healthcare systems, leaders must recognize this factor as an essential part of the expression of the leadership role. Therefore, understanding conflict, applying conflict resolution strategies in the leader's role, building approaches to addressing essential conflict, and resolving it are critical to effective leadership. Understanding the elements of conflict, the processes associated with managing conflict, and the characteristics of conflict resolution are outlined here as essential to the exercise of the leadership role at every level of the organization.
所有的人际互动都包含冲突的可能性。沟通过程中深深嵌入了冲突的所有基本要素。承认人类社会中存在的差异意味着认识到所有冲突都是正常的。在医疗保健系统中,领导者必须将这一因素视为领导角色体现的重要组成部分。因此,理解冲突、在领导角色中应用冲突解决策略、构建应对基本冲突的方法并解决冲突对于有效的领导至关重要。理解冲突的要素、与管理冲突相关的过程以及冲突解决的特点,在这里被概述为在组织的各个层面行使领导角色的关键要素。