Nilsson Jan, Parker Marti G, Kabir Zarina Nahar
Karolinska Institutet.
J Transcult Nurs. 2004 Oct;15(4):298-307. doi: 10.1177/1043659604268968.
The purpose of this study was to review instruments of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) to identify an instrument appropriate for elderly people in rural Bangladesh. In addition, it hypothesizes that it is important to include physical, psychological, social, spiritual, economic, and environmental dimensions when assessing HRQoL in this group. Sixteen generic instruments found through PubMed were reviewed with regard to content and construct. None of the reviewed instruments fully met the criteria required in the intended context. In-depth interviews were conducted with 11 elderly people in rural Bangladesh to explore the dimensions of HRQoL they considered important. Content analysis of the interview transcripts supported the hypothesis that all six dimensions were important. Suggestions for a new HRQoL instrument appropriate for elderly people in rural Bangladesh are presented.
本研究的目的是回顾健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)的测评工具,以确定一种适合孟加拉国农村老年人的工具。此外,研究假设在评估该群体的HRQoL时,纳入身体、心理、社会、精神、经济和环境维度很重要。通过PubMed检索到的16种通用工具,从内容和结构方面进行了回顾。所审查的工具均未完全符合预期背景下所需的标准。对孟加拉国农村的11位老年人进行了深入访谈,以探讨他们认为重要的HRQoL维度。访谈记录的内容分析支持了所有六个维度都很重要这一假设。本文提出了一种适合孟加拉国农村老年人的新HRQoL工具的建议。