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缺氧及其他条件下青蛙神经中钾的流失。

The loss of potassium from frog nerves in anoxia and other conditions.

作者信息

FENN W O, GERSCHMAN R

出版信息

J Gen Physiol. 1950 Jan 20;33(3):195-203. doi: 10.1085/jgp.33.3.195.

Abstract
  1. Frog nerves immersed in Ringer's solution lose on the average 23 per cent more potassium if the solution is equilibrated with pure nitrogen than if equilibrated with oxygen. 2. Tying off the ends of the nerves during immersion increased rather than diminished the loss of potassium. 3. There was some evidence that nerves tended to regain potassium if they were returned to oxygen after a period of anoxia. 4. Addition of acetylcholine to the solution increases the loss of potassium. 5. Equilibration of the solution and nerves with 20 per cent CO(2) in O(2) increases the loss of K from nerves in Ringer's solution but decreases it in frog blood.
摘要
  1. 浸泡在任氏液中的青蛙神经,如果该溶液用纯氮气平衡,比用氧气平衡时平均多损失23%的钾。2. 在浸泡过程中结扎神经两端,钾的损失增加而非减少。3. 有一些证据表明,如果神经在缺氧一段时间后再置于氧气中,它们往往会重新获得钾。4. 向溶液中添加乙酰胆碱会增加钾的损失。5. 用含20%二氧化碳的氧气平衡溶液和神经,会增加任氏液中神经的钾损失,但在蛙血中则会减少。

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THE CHEMICAL INHIBITION OF FIBRE REGENERATION AND NEUROMA FORMATION IN PERIPHERAL NERVES.
J Neurol Psychiatry. 1942 Jul;5(3-4):130-41. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.5.3-4.130.

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