挪威龙虾中出现的加夫基氏菌病。
Occurrence of gaffkaemia in Lobsters in Norway.
作者信息
Håstein T, Roald S O, Kjos-Hansen B, Staveland K
出版信息
Acta Vet Scand. 1977;18(1):138-9. doi: 10.1186/BF03548474.
Gaffkaemia is a bacterial disease which causes periodic, lethal epizootics in holding facilities for live American (Homarus americanus) and European (Homarus vulgaris) lobsters ( 1947, 1957). Gaffkaemia, with the causative agent Aerococcus viridans, has been diagnosed in many countries in Europe and elsewhere. (1957, 1958) reported the disease in lobsters imported to the Netherlands from Norway. In Norway, however, the disease has never before been reported, though an experiment has shown that gaffkaemia could be induced in lobsters from a Norwegian area with injections of the A.T.C.C. type strain no. 10400 of the causative agent (ø 1971).
加夫基菌血症是一种细菌性疾病，会在美洲螯龙虾（美洲螯龙虾）和欧洲螯龙虾（欧洲螯龙虾）的活体暂养设施中引发周期性的致命 epizootics（动物流行病）（1947年，1957年）。由绿色气球菌引起的加夫基菌血症已在欧洲和其他许多国家被诊断出来。（1957年，1958年）报道了从挪威进口到荷兰的龙虾中出现这种疾病。然而，在挪威，此前从未有过该疾病的报告，不过一项实验表明，通过注射致病因子的美国典型培养物保藏中心10400号菌株，可以在挪威某个地区的龙虾中诱发加夫基菌血症（ø1971）。
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