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髌下(霍法氏)脂肪垫肿瘤及肿瘤样病变的鉴别诊断:以磁共振成像为重点的影像学综述

Differential diagnosis of tumours and tumour-like lesions of the infrapatellar (Hoffa's) fat pad: pictorial review with an emphasis on MR imaging.

作者信息

Helpert C, Davies A M, Evans N, Grimer R J

机构信息

Department of Radiology, MRI Centre, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham B31 2AP, UK.

出版信息

Eur Radiol. 2004 Dec;14(12):2337-46. doi: 10.1007/s00330-004-2491-1. Epub 2004 Sep 22.

Abstract

A variety of intrinsic and extrinsic tumours and tumour-like conditions may affect the infrapatellar (Hoffa's) fat pad (IFP). MR imaging is the technique of choice in evaluating these conditions, but correlation with radiographs is important to identify those lesions producing mineralization. This pictorial review illustrates the spectrum of mass-like lesions that can affect the IFP, emphasizing the radiographic and MR findings that suggest a specific diagnosis.

摘要

多种原发性和继发性肿瘤及肿瘤样病变可累及髌下(霍法氏)脂肪垫(IFP)。磁共振成像(MR成像)是评估这些病变的首选技术,但与X线片进行对照对于识别那些产生矿化的病变很重要。本图谱综述展示了可累及IFP的肿块样病变的范围,重点介绍了提示特定诊断的X线和MR表现。

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