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通过渗透蒸发装置与气相色谱-质谱联用在线测定橙汁中的风味和异味化合物。

Determination of flavour and off-flavour compounds in orange juice by on-line coupling of a pervaporation unit to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

作者信息

Gómez-Ariza J L, García-Barrera T, Lorenzo F

机构信息

Departamento de Química y Ciencias de los Materiales, Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales Universidad de Huelva, Campus de El Carmen, Huelva 21007, Spain.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 2004 Aug 27;1047(2):313-7. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.06.131.

DOI:10.1016/j.chroma.2004.06.131
PMID:15460264
Abstract

A method for the analysis of several volatiles compounds responsible for orange juice flavour (ethyl butanoate, limonene, linalool, alpha-pinene, geranial, neral and alpha-terpineol) has been developed. The isolation of this compounds was carried out by pervaporation (PV) followed by on-line gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The coupling PV-GC-MS has been successfully applied to fresh hand-squeezed orange juices and frozen concentrated ones in order to establish differences in their flavour profile. Method has been validated with recovery spike experiments which showed its applicability for a wide range of concentrations.

摘要

已开发出一种用于分析几种赋予橙汁风味的挥发性化合物(丁酸乙酯、柠檬烯、芳樟醇、α-蒎烯、香叶醛、橙花醛和α-松油醇)的方法。这些化合物的分离通过渗透蒸发(PV)进行,随后进行在线气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)分析。PV-GC-MS联用已成功应用于新鲜手榨橙汁和冷冻浓缩橙汁,以确定它们风味特征的差异。该方法已通过回收率加标实验进行验证,结果表明其在广泛浓度范围内均适用。

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