Barbera Francesco, Ferri Fernando, Ricci Fabrizio L, Sottile Pier Angelo
GESI s.r.l., Via Rodi 32, 00195 Rome, Italy.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2002;90:277-81.
The management of clinical data is a complex task. Patient related information reported in patient folders is a set of heterogeneous and structured data accessed by different users having different goals (in local or geographical networks). XML language provides a mechanism for describing, manipulating, and visualising structured data in web-based applications. XML ensures that the structured data is managed in a uniform and transparent manner independently from the applications and their providers guaranteeing some interoperability. Extracting data from the healthcare record and structuring them according to XML makes the data available through browsers. The MIC/MIE model (Medical Information Category/Medical Information Elements), which allows the definition and management of healthcare records and used in CADMIO, a HISA based project, is described in this paper, using XML for allowing the data to be visualised through web browsers.
临床数据管理是一项复杂的任务。患者文件夹中报告的与患者相关的信息是一组异构且结构化的数据,可供具有不同目标的不同用户(在本地或地理网络中)访问。XML语言提供了一种在基于Web的应用程序中描述、操作和可视化结构化数据的机制。XML确保结构化数据以统一且透明的方式进行管理,独立于应用程序及其提供者,保证了一定的互操作性。从医疗记录中提取数据并根据XML对其进行结构化处理,可使数据通过浏览器获取。本文介绍了MIC/MIE模型(医学信息类别/医学信息元素),该模型允许定义和管理医疗记录,并用于基于HISA的项目CADMIO,使用XML以便通过Web浏览器可视化数据。