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伏伊伏丁那(塞尔维亚和黑山北部省份)土壤的放射性。

Radioactivity of the soil in Vojvodina (northern province of Serbia and Montenegro).

作者信息

Bikit I, Slivka J, Conkić Lj, Krmar M, Vesković M, Zikić-Todorović N, Varga E, Curcić S, Mrdja D

机构信息

Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg D. Obradovića 4, 21 000 Novi Sad, Yugoslavia.

出版信息

J Environ Radioact. 2005;78(1):11-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.03.034.

Abstract

The widespread public belief that during the bombardment of Vojvodina (Yugoslavia) this region was contaminated by depleted uranium has recently raised public concern with respect to the potential contamination of agricultural products due to soil radioactivity. Based on the gamma-spectrometric analysis of 50 soil samples taken from the region of Vojvodina we concluded that there is no increase of radioactivity that could endanger the food production. Taking into account the transfer factors of 137Cs to plants, the measured activity concentrations of this isotope should not endanger the health safety of the produced food. No traces of depleted uranium have been found. The natural radioactivity levels are compared with the results form other countries.

摘要

公众普遍认为,在伏伊伏丁那(南斯拉夫)遭受轰炸期间,该地区被贫铀污染,这一观点最近引发了公众对土壤放射性可能导致农产品污染的担忧。基于对从伏伊伏丁那地区采集的50个土壤样本进行的伽马能谱分析,我们得出结论,放射性没有增加,不会危及粮食生产。考虑到137Cs向植物的转移因子,该同位素的测量活度浓度不应危及所生产食品的健康安全。未发现贫铀痕迹。将天然放射性水平与其他国家的结果进行了比较。

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