Campbell Wayne W, Joseph Lyndon J O, Ostlund Richard E, Anderson Richard A, Farrell Peter A, Evans William J
Department of Foods and Nutrition, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2004 Aug;14(4):430-42. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.14.4.430.
This study assessed the effects of resistive training (RT) with or without chromium picolinate (Cr-pic) supplementation on the 24-h urinary excretions of myo-inositol, D-chiro-inositol, and pinitol, as well as clinical indices of kidney and liver functions. Thirty-two nondiabetic subjects, age 62 +/- 4 y, performed RT twice weekly for 12 wk and consumed either 924 ug Cr/d as Cr-pic (n = 17) or a placebo (n = 15). Whole-body strength increased in all subjects by 20 % and urinary chromium excretion increased 47-fold in the Cr-pic group. Urinary myo-inositol, D-chiro-inositol, and pinitol were not changed with RT or influenced by Cr-pic. Serum indices of kidney and liver functions were within clinically normal ranges at baseline and the end of the study. These results suggest that RT did not influence the urinary excretions of inositols. High dose Cr-pic did not influence the urinary excretion of inositols and the selected indices of kidney and liver functions in conjunction with RT.
本研究评估了补充或不补充吡啶甲酸铬(Cr-pic)的抗阻训练(RT)对肌醇、D-手性肌醇和松醇24小时尿排泄量以及肾脏和肝脏功能临床指标的影响。32名年龄为62±4岁的非糖尿病受试者,每周进行两次RT,共12周,并分别摄入924μg/d的Cr-pic(n = 17)或安慰剂(n = 15)。所有受试者的全身力量增加了20%,Cr-pic组的尿铬排泄量增加了47倍。RT未改变尿肌醇、D-手性肌醇和松醇,Cr-pic也未对其产生影响。肾脏和肝脏功能的血清指标在基线和研究结束时均处于临床正常范围内。这些结果表明,RT不影响肌醇的尿排泄。高剂量Cr-pic与RT联合使用时,不影响肌醇的尿排泄以及所选的肾脏和肝脏功能指标。