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Src家族激酶,信号转导的关键调节因子。

Src family kinases, key regulators of signal transduction.

作者信息

Parsons Sarah J, Parsons J Thomas

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Cancer Center, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0734, USA.

出版信息

Oncogene. 2004 Oct 18;23(48):7906-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208160.

Abstract

The Src family of protein tyrosine kinases (SFKs) plays key roles in regulating signal transduction by a diverse set of cell surface receptors in the context of a variety of cellular environments. SFKs have evolved many ingenious molecular strategies to couple receptors with the cytoplasmic signaling machinery. The contributions to this issue of ONCOGENE describe how this machinery regulates fundamental cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, cell shape, migration and survival, and specialized cell signals. The pleiotropic functions of Src and Src family members underscore the importance of these kinases and explain why many of the members of this family have been identified as cellular oncogenes. In this volume, we have attempted to provide the reader with an overview of the current understanding of the function of Src family kinases in the regulation of selected cellular signaling pathways.

摘要

蛋白质酪氨酸激酶的Src家族(SFKs)在多种细胞环境中,通过多种细胞表面受体调节信号转导方面发挥着关键作用。Src家族激酶已经演化出许多巧妙的分子策略,将受体与细胞质信号传导机制联系起来。本期《癌基因》的稿件描述了该机制如何调节包括细胞生长、分化、细胞形态、迁移和存活等基本细胞过程,以及特殊的细胞信号。Src和Src家族成员的多效性功能突出了这些激酶的重要性,并解释了为什么该家族的许多成员已被鉴定为细胞癌基因。在本卷中,我们试图为读者提供一个关于Src家族激酶在调节特定细胞信号通路功能方面的当前理解的概述。

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