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Rpp1,一个对玫瑰白粉病(单囊壳白粉菌)提供小种专化抗性的显性基因:分子定位、SCAR标记开发及抗病性数据确认

Rpp1, a dominant gene providing race-specific resistance to rose powdery mildew ( Podosphaera pannosa): molecular mapping, SCAR development and confirmation of disease resistance data.

作者信息

Linde M, Mattiesch L, Debener T

机构信息

Federal Centre for Breeding Research on Cultivated Plants, Institute for Ornamental Plant Breeding, Bornkampsweg 31, 22926 Ahrensburg, Germany.

出版信息

Theor Appl Genet. 2004 Oct;109(6):1261-6. doi: 10.1007/s00122-004-1735-4. Epub 2004 Jul 31.

Abstract

We have previously demonstrated that in the diploid rose population 97/9 resistance to the powdery mildew race 9 is controlled by a major dominant resistance gene, Rpp1. In the study reported here, we isolated several molecular markers closely linked to Rpp1 via bulked segregant analysis, with the gene being tagged in an interval of 5 cM between the two most adjacent markers. It was possible to convert the most closely linked amplified fragment length polymorphic (AFLP) marker into a sequence-characterised amplified region (SCAR) segregating in the same manner. Indirect mapping of Rpp1 in relation to the black spot resistance gene Rdr1 revealed no linkage between the two R genes. Furthermore, the genetic model based on a single dominant resistance gene was supported by the marker data.

摘要

我们之前已经证明,在二倍体玫瑰种群中,对白粉病9号生理小种的97/9抗性由一个主要显性抗性基因Rpp1控制。在本文报道的研究中,我们通过混合分离群体分析法分离出了几个与Rpp1紧密连锁的分子标记,该基因被定位在两个最相邻标记之间5厘摩的区间内。有可能将最紧密连锁的扩增片段长度多态性(AFLP)标记转化为以相同方式分离的序列特征性扩增区域(SCAR)。Rpp1与黑斑病抗性基因Rdr1的间接定位显示这两个R基因之间没有连锁关系。此外,标记数据支持基于单个显性抗性基因的遗传模型。

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