[一种用于确定受审能力的工具的创建]
[The creation of an instrument to determine competency to stand trial].
作者信息
Zhang Qin-ting, Zhang Wei, Huo Ke-jun
机构信息
West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
出版信息
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2004;20(3):150-1, 154.
OBJECTIVE
To create an instrument to determine the mental disorder offenders' competency to stand trial, which is according with the Chinese legal system.
METHODS
Integrating the foreign instruments and the Chinese criminal jurisprudence, and combing the authors' forensic psychiatric experience, the research team created an instrument which was called Competency to stand trial Determining Instrument firstly, then used the instrument in practice, in the end the validity and reliability of the instrument were inspected, and through an diagnostic test, the feasibility of the instrument was evaluated.
RESULTS
Split-half and homogeneity reliability of the instrument is 0.9366 and 0.9213 respectively, the correspondence of the conclusion between the instrument and the expertise is 0.704. Except the sensitivity is 0.6097, all the other diagnostic index are over 0.80.
CONCLUSION
The Competency to stand trial Determining Instrument is feasible.
目的
创制符合中国法律制度的评定精神障碍者受审能力的工具。
方法
研究团队整合国外相关工具与中国刑事法学理论，并结合作者法医精神病学实践经验，首先创制了受审能力评定工具，然后将该工具应用于实践，最后对工具的效度和信度进行检验，并通过诊断试验评估工具的可行性。
结果
该工具的分半信度和同质信度分别为0.9366和0.9213，工具评定结论与专家鉴定结论的符合率为0.704。除敏感度为0.6097外，其余各项诊断指标均大于0.80。
结论
受审能力评定工具具有可行性。
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