使用手机短信进行大学戒烟

College smoking-cessation using cell phone text messaging.

作者信息

Obermayer Jami L, Riley William T, Asif Ofer, Jean-Mary Jersino

机构信息

Personal Improvement Computer Systems, Inc, Reston, Virginia 20191, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2004 Sep-Oct;53(2):71-8. doi: 10.3200/JACH.53.2.71-78.

Abstract

Although rates of smoking among college-aged students continue to rise, few interventions that focus on college smokers' unique motivations and episodic smoking patterns exist. The authors developed and evaluated a prototype program targeting college students that integrates Web and cell phone technologies to deliver a smoking-cessation intervention. To guide the user through the creation and initialization of an individualized quitting program delivered by means of cell phone text messaging, the program uses assessment tools delivered with the program Web site. Forty-six regular smokers were recruited from local colleges and provided access to the program. At 6-week follow-up, 43% had made at least one 24-hour attempt to quit, and 22% were quit--based on a 7-day prevalence criterion. The findings provide support for using wireless text messages to deliver potentially effective smoking-cessation behavioral interventions to college students.

摘要

尽管大学生中的吸烟率持续上升,但针对大学吸烟者独特动机和偶尔吸烟模式的干预措施却很少。作者开发并评估了一个针对大学生的原型项目,该项目整合了网络和手机技术来提供戒烟干预。为了通过手机短信引导用户创建和启动个性化戒烟计划,该项目使用了与项目网站一起提供的评估工具。从当地大学招募了46名经常吸烟的学生,并让他们使用该项目。在6周的随访中,43%的人至少有过一次24小时的戒烟尝试,根据7天患病率标准,22%的人成功戒烟。这些研究结果为使用无线短信向大学生提供潜在有效的戒烟行为干预措施提供了支持。

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