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碳酸酐酶抑制剂:4-异硫氰酸苯甲酰胺衍生的磺酰胺类化合物对胞质/肿瘤相关碳酸酐酶同工酶I、II和IX的合成及抑制作用

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: synthesis and inhibition of cytosolic/tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase isozymes I, II, and IX with sulfonamides derived from 4-isothiocyanato-benzolamide.

作者信息

Cecchi Alessandro, Winum Jean-Yves, Innocenti Alessio, Vullo Daniela, Montero Jean-Louis, Scozzafava Andrea, Supuran Claudiu T

机构信息

Università degli Studi di Firenze, Polo Scientifico, Laboratorio di Chimica Bioinorganica, Rm. 188, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Florence), Italy.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Dec 6;14(23):5775-80. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.09.062.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.09.062
PMID:15501039
Abstract

A series of sulfonamides incorporating 4-thioureido-benzolamide moieties have been prepared from aminobenzolamide and thiophosgene followed by the reaction of the thiocyanato intermediate with aliphatic/aromatic amines or hydrazines. The new derivatives have been investigated as inhibitors of the zinc enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1), and more precisely of the cytosolic isozymes hCA I and II, as well as the tumor-associated isozyme hCA IX (all of human origin). The new compounds showed excellent inhibitory properties against all three isozymes with inhibition constants in the range of 0.6-62 nM against hCA I, 0.5-1.7 nM against hCA II and 3.2-23 nM against hCA IX, respectively. These derivatives are interesting candidates for the development of novel therapies targeting hypoxic tumors.

摘要

一系列含有4-硫脲基-苯甲酰胺部分的磺胺类化合物已由氨基苯甲酰胺和硫光气制备而成,随后硫氰酸酯中间体与脂肪族/芳香族胺或肼反应。这些新衍生物已作为锌酶碳酸酐酶(CA,EC 4.2.1.1)的抑制剂进行了研究,更确切地说是针对胞质同工酶hCA I和II以及肿瘤相关同工酶hCA IX(均源自人类)。这些新化合物对所有三种同工酶均表现出优异的抑制特性,对hCA I的抑制常数范围为0.6 - 62 nM,对hCA II为0.5 - 1.7 nM,对hCA IX为3.2 - 23 nM。这些衍生物是开发针对缺氧肿瘤的新型疗法的有趣候选物。

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