Huber J, Stanek Chr, Troxler J
Universitätsklinik für Orthopädie bei Huf- und Klauentieren, dem Institut für Tierhaltung und Tierschutz und der II. Medizinischen Universitätsklinik für Klauentiere der Veterinärmedizinischen Universität Wien.
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2004 Sep;111(9):343-9.
The influence of regular claw-trimming on the occurrence and prevalence of claw disorders was examined on a total of 164 dairy cows (Simmental, Red Friesian, Holstein Friesian). Ten dairy farms in the Austrian province of Salzburg were used for this study. Three examinations of the claws were carried out with an interval of six months in between to find out claw disorders. The results were recorded according to a claw scoring system. The claw scores were in the range of other studies using the same scoring system. The median of the claw scores at the beginning of the study was 27 in the tied stall group compared with 37 in the loose housing group, remaining at that level in the first group and falling to 25 in the second group. All in all, the positive effect of regular claw trimming was more pronounced in the loose housing group than in the tethered housing group.
对总共164头奶牛(西门塔尔牛、红弗里斯兰牛、荷斯坦弗里斯兰牛)进行了定期修蹄对蹄部疾病发生和流行影响的研究。本研究使用了奥地利萨尔茨堡州的10个奶牛场。为了查明蹄部疾病,每隔六个月对蹄部进行三次检查。结果根据蹄部评分系统进行记录。蹄部评分与使用相同评分系统的其他研究结果范围一致。在研究开始时,拴系牛栏组的蹄部评分中位数为27,而散栏饲养组为37;第一组保持在该水平,第二组则降至25。总体而言,定期修蹄的积极效果在散栏饲养组比在拴系饲养组更明显。