[Vitapex糊剂与抗生素糊剂在根尖诱导成形术中的效果比较。]
[A comparison of the effect between Vitapex paste and antibiotic paste in apexification.].
作者信息
Lu Yu-miao, Qin Jia-nan
机构信息
Department of Stomatology, Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Integrated Hospital, Shanghai 200082, China.
出版信息
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue. 2004 Oct;13(5):449-51.
PURPOSE
To study the effects of two root canal filling material in the apexification.
METHODS
172 juvenile permanent teeth,including 62 teeth with pulpitis, 32 teeth with necrotic pulp and 78 teeth with periapical periodontitis, were divided into two groups.The root canal was filled with Vitapex paste and antibiotic paste.Every patient was examined once three months.The treatment lasted 6-30 months.The outcome of treatment was investigated for three years following treatment.
RESULTS
The effective rate in the group of Vitapex paste and antibiotic paste group were 86.0% and 91.9% (P>0.05).In periapical periodontitis group,the effective rate of antibiotic paste group was significantly higher than the other (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION
Both Vitapex paste and antibiotics paste were good filling materials in apexification. Antibiotic paste was better than the other in periapical periodontitis group.
目的
研究两种根管充填材料在根尖诱导成形术中的效果。
方法
将172颗年轻恒牙，包括62颗牙髓炎患牙、32颗牙髓坏死患牙和78颗根尖周炎患牙，分为两组。根管分别用Vitapex糊剂和抗生素糊剂充填。每3个月对每位患者检查一次。治疗持续6 - 30个月。治疗后随访3年观察治疗结果。
结果
Vitapex糊剂组和抗生素糊剂组的有效率分别为86.0%和91.9%（P>0.05）。在根尖周炎组中，抗生素糊剂组的有效率显著高于另一组（P<0.05）。
结论
Vitapex糊剂和抗生素糊剂都是根尖诱导成形术中良好的充填材料。在根尖周炎组中，抗生素糊剂比另一组更好。
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