Skrypal' I H
Mikrobiol Z. 2004 Jul-Aug;66(4):92-109.
The paper deals, allowing for the newest achievements in the study of mollicute biology, with main principles and characteristics which would to be used in classification of these microorganisms. The present classification of mollicutes is based on the study of classical features of cells (morphology and ultrastructure of cells, morphology of colonies, requirements to nutrition components, biochemical and serological properties) and molecular biological properties (composition of cell proteins, properties of nucleic acids, and especially, ribosomal operons and ribosomal RNA), living conditions, ecological niches, etc. The author hopes that the work will help biologists, physicians, veterinaries, phytopathologists and other persons interested in the study of mollicutes to orient themselves in determining their systematic position.
本文结合支原体生物学研究的最新成果,探讨了用于这些微生物分类的主要原则和特征。目前支原体的分类基于对细胞经典特征(细胞形态学和超微结构、菌落形态、营养成分需求、生化和血清学特性)以及分子生物学特性(细胞蛋白质组成、核酸特性,特别是核糖体操纵子和核糖体RNA)、生存条件、生态位等的研究。作者希望这项工作能帮助生物学家、医生、兽医、植物病理学家以及其他对支原体研究感兴趣的人在确定其系统位置时找到方向。