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二维相关气相色谱法:广义二维相关分析在连续流动超临界流体反应优化中的应用

2DCOR-GC: an application of the generalized two-dimensional correlation analysis as a route to optimization of continuous flow supercritical fluid reactions.

作者信息

Hyde Jason R, Bourne Richard A, Noda Isao, Stephenson Phil, Poliakoff Martyn

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2004 Nov 1;76(21):6197-206. doi: 10.1021/ac049360l.

Abstract

A new approach for optimization and monitoring of continuous reactions has been developed using 2D correlation methods for the analysis of GC data (2DCOR-GC). 2DCOR-GC maps are obtained following perturbation of the system that allow the effect of changing reaction parameters such as time, temperature, pressure, or concentration to be both monitored and sequenced with regard to changes in the raw GC data. In this paper, we describe the application of the 2DCOR-GC technique to monitoring the reverse water-gas shift reaction in scCO(2). 2DCOR-GC is combined with FT-IR data to validate the methodology. We also report the application of 2DCOR-GC to probe the mechanism of the alkylation of m-cresol with isopropyl alcohol in scCO(2) using Nafion SAC-13 as the catalyst. These results identify coeluting peaks that could easily be missed without exhaustive method development.

摘要

已开发出一种用于连续反应优化和监测的新方法,该方法使用二维相关方法分析气相色谱数据(二维相关气相色谱法,2DCOR-GC)。在对系统进行扰动后获得二维相关气相色谱图,这些图能够监测反应参数(如时间、温度、压力或浓度)的变化对原始气相色谱数据变化的影响,并对其进行排序。在本文中,我们描述了二维相关气相色谱技术在监测超临界二氧化碳(scCO₂)中逆水煤气变换反应的应用。二维相关气相色谱法与傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)数据相结合以验证该方法。我们还报告了二维相关气相色谱法在以Nafion SAC-13为催化剂,探究超临界二氧化碳中间甲酚与异丙醇烷基化反应机理的应用。这些结果识别出了一些共洗脱峰,若没有详尽的方法开发,这些峰很容易被遗漏。

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