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[淋巴瘤患者的PET/CT]

[PET/CT in lymphoma patients].

作者信息

Steinert H C

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Nuklearmedizin, Universitätsspital Zürich, Schweiz.

出版信息

Radiologe. 2004 Nov;44(11):1060-7. doi: 10.1007/s00117-004-1121-x.

DOI:10.1007/s00117-004-1121-x
PMID:15517141
Abstract

PURPOSE

First results of PET/CT in Hodgkin's disease (HD) and aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) are reported.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

From March 2001 to August 2004 822 PET/CT were performed at our clinic in lymphoma patients for primary staging, restaging after therapy, and diagnosis of recurrence. For coregistration non contrast-enhanced low-dose CT were used.

RESULTS

Due to the exact anatomic localization of (18)F-FDG accumulating lesions equivocal or false positive PET findings are avoided. In comparison to contrast enhanced CT, PET/CT has a higher sensitivity and specificity in patients with HD and aggressive NHL. Integration of PET/CT in treatment planning of radiation therapy optimizes the field volume.

CONCLUSION

Even in the initial phase of clinical evaluation, PET/CT has proven useful in staging and restaging of lymphoma. The exact anatomic localization of the PET findings is essential for a precise report, for treatment planning of radiation therapy, and for planning surgical biopsy.

摘要

目的

报告正电子发射断层显像/计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)在霍奇金淋巴瘤(HD)和侵袭性非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)中的初步结果。

患者与方法

2001年3月至2004年8月期间,我们诊所对淋巴瘤患者进行了822次PET/CT检查,用于初始分期、治疗后再分期以及复发诊断。为进行图像配准,使用了非增强低剂量CT。

结果

由于(18)F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)摄取病变的精确解剖定位,避免了PET检查结果模棱两可或出现假阳性。与增强CT相比,PET/CT在HD和侵袭性NHL患者中具有更高的敏感性和特异性。将PET/CT整合到放射治疗计划中可优化照射野范围。

结论

即使在临床评估的初始阶段,PET/CT已被证明在淋巴瘤分期和再分期中有用。PET检查结果的精确解剖定位对于准确报告、放射治疗计划以及手术活检计划至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

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Radiology. 2004 Sep;232(3):823-9. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2323030985. Epub 2004 Jul 23.
2
PET/CT in oncology: integration into clinical management of lymphoma, melanoma, and gastrointestinal malignancies.肿瘤学中的PET/CT:融入淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤和胃肠道恶性肿瘤的临床管理
J Nucl Med. 2004 Jan;45 Suppl 1:72S-81S.
3
Fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the aortic wall at PET/CT: possible finding for active atherosclerosis.
Is PET/CT necessary in paediatric oncology? Against.
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Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2006 Aug;33(8):966-8. doi: 10.1007/s00259-006-0115-5.
正电子发射断层显像/计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)检查时主动脉壁的氟脱氧葡萄糖摄取:可能提示存在活动性动脉粥样硬化。
Radiology. 2003 Dec;229(3):831-7. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2293021168. Epub 2003 Oct 30.
4
Sacral fractures: a potential pitfall of FDG positron emission tomography.骶骨骨折:氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描的一个潜在陷阱。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2003 Nov;181(5):1239-43. doi: 10.2214/ajr.181.5.1811239.
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