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[脱矿质骨病:诊断成像的新方面]

[Demineralising osteopathies: new aspects of diagnostic imaging].

作者信息

Kainberger Franz, Vasilevska Violeta, Köller Marcus, Lernbass-Wutzl Isolde, Krestan Christian, Grampp Stephan

机构信息

Universitätsklinik für Radiodiagnostik, Universität Wien, Wien, Osterreich.

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2003;115 Suppl 2:79-86.

Abstract

The wide use of multimodal radiologic analysis of bone tissue has led to a new concept of the term osteopenia towards grouping the various osteopathies as demineralizing osteopathies. With bone densitometry measurements both high precision and accuracy can be achieved, whereas conventional radiographs provide insights into the architecture of the bone to better advantage. By using both modalities discrepancies of the radiological reports with the final diagnosis may be avoided. Despite ongoing success in techniques of semi-automated data analysis and reporting the radiological and the clinical assessment of bone diseases are still an indispensable part of establishing the diagnosis.

摘要

骨组织多模态放射学分析的广泛应用催生了骨质减少这一术语的新概念,即将各种骨病归类为骨质脱矿性骨病。骨密度测量能够实现高精度和高准确性,而传统X线片则能更有效地展现骨骼结构。同时运用这两种方式可以避免放射学报告与最终诊断之间出现差异。尽管在半自动数据分析和报告技术方面不断取得成功,但骨病的放射学和临床评估仍然是确立诊断不可或缺的一部分。

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