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三甲胺脱氢酶的X射线推导氨基酸序列与实验氨基酸序列的相关性

Correlation of x-ray deduced and experimental amino acid sequences of trimethylamine dehydrogenase.

作者信息

Barber M J, Neame P J, Lim L W, White S, Matthews F S

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of South Florida, College of Medicine, Tampa 33612.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 5;267(10):6611-9.

PMID:1551870
Abstract

The amino acid sequence of the iron-sulfur-flavoprotein, trimethylamine dehydrogenase, isolated from the bacterium W3A1 has been deduced from the x-ray diffraction pattern obtained at 2.4-A resolution. This sequence has been compared to portions of the primary sequence derived by gas-phase sequencing of isolated peptides obtained from cyanogen bromide and endoprotease Arg-C and Asp-N digestions of the purified enzyme. A consensus sequence has resulted and is comprised of 729 amino acids with Ala at both NH2- and COOH-terminal positions. The consensus sequence contains 13 cysteine residues. Approximately 80% of the sequence has been confirmed by direct sequencing with approximately 81% agreement with the x-ray deduced sequence. The calculated subunit molecular mass of the apoenzyme is 78,899 Da, in good agreement with published values of approximately 83,000. The anomalous scattering map from the native protein has also been shown to provide accurate information about the positions of most of the weak anomalous scattering centers such as sulfur or phosphorus atoms and to complement x-ray or chemical sequencing methods.

摘要

从细菌W3A1中分离出的铁硫黄素蛋白——三甲胺脱氢酶的氨基酸序列,已根据在2.4埃分辨率下获得的X射线衍射图谱推导得出。该序列已与通过气相测序从纯化酶经溴化氰以及内蛋白酶Arg-C和Asp-N消化后得到的分离肽段推导的部分一级序列进行了比较。由此得出了一个共有序列,它由729个氨基酸组成,氨基端和羧基端均为丙氨酸。该共有序列包含13个半胱氨酸残基。大约80%的序列已通过直接测序得到证实,与X射线推导序列的一致性约为81%。脱辅基酶的计算亚基分子量为78,899道尔顿,与约83,000的已发表值吻合良好。天然蛋白质的反常散射图谱也已表明能提供有关大多数弱反常散射中心(如硫或磷原子)位置的准确信息,并补充X射线或化学测序方法。

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