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公立精神病医生对过去五年变化的看法。

Public psychiatrists' perceptions of changes over the past five years.

作者信息

Ranz Jules

机构信息

New york State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY 10032, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2004 Oct;40(5):487-94. doi: 10.1023/b:comh.0000040661.51094.74.

DOI:10.1023/b:comh.0000040661.51094.74
PMID:15529481
Abstract

This study examines which issues public psychiatrists perceive as having most impacted their careers over the past five years and whether this impact was differentially experienced by staff psychiatrists and medical directors. The authors sent a questionnaire to all members of the American Association of Community Psychiatrists (AACP) in clinical practice for at least 5 years. Surprisingly, public psychiatrists report that the impact of recent changes have been primarily positive, except in the domain of economic developments. Both program and agency medical directors report experiencing about the same amount of change, though significantly more positive overall impact, compared to staff psychiatrists. This finding should encourage psychiatrists to become program medical directors, a feasible next step for many staff psychiatrists.

摘要

本研究调查了在过去五年中,哪些问题被公共精神科医生认为对其职业影响最大,以及这种影响在员工精神科医生和医疗主任之间的体验是否存在差异。作者向美国社区精神科医生协会(AACP)所有从事临床工作至少5年的成员发放了一份调查问卷。令人惊讶的是,公共精神科医生报告称,近期变化的影响主要是积极的,经济发展领域除外。项目和机构医疗主任报告称经历的变化量大致相同,不过与员工精神科医生相比,总体上积极影响显著更多。这一发现应鼓励精神科医生成为项目医疗主任,这对许多员工精神科医生来说是可行的下一步。

相似文献

1
Public psychiatrists' perceptions of changes over the past five years.公立精神病医生对过去五年变化的看法。
Community Ment Health J. 2004 Oct;40(5):487-94. doi: 10.1023/b:comh.0000040661.51094.74.
2
Demographic analysis of members of the American Association of Community Psychiatrists.美国社区精神科医生协会成员的人口统计学分析。
Community Ment Health J. 2004 Oct;40(5):479-86. doi: 10.1023/b:comh.0000040660.71767.9d.
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The role of the psychiatrist: job satisfaction of medical directors and staff psychiatrists.精神科医生的角色:医疗主任和精神科工作人员的工作满意度
Community Ment Health J. 2001 Dec;37(6):525-39. doi: 10.1023/a:1017582230384.
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The psychiatrist's role as medical director: task distributions and job satisfaction.精神科医生作为医疗主任的角色:任务分配与工作满意度。
Psychiatr Serv. 1997 Jul;48(7):915-20. doi: 10.1176/ps.48.7.915.
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The role of the psychiatrist as program medical director.精神科医生作为项目医疗主任的角色。
Psychiatr Serv. 1998 Sep;49(9):1203-7. doi: 10.1176/ps.49.9.1203.
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Psychiatrists and community mental health: current issues and trends.精神科医生与社区心理健康:当前问题与趋势
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1980 May;31(5):338-41. doi: 10.1176/ps.31.5.338.
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Poor job quality and the decline of public psychiatry.糟糕的工作质量与公共精神病学的衰落。
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1985 Nov;36(11):1180-7. doi: 10.1176/ps.36.11.1180.
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Psychiatric manpower and services in a community mental health system.社区精神卫生系统中的精神科人力与服务
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1987 Mar;38(3):287-91. doi: 10.1176/ps.38.3.287.
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Attracting psychiatrists to a rural area - 10 years on.十年后:吸引精神科医生前往农村地区
Rural Remote Health. 2008 Jan-Mar;8(1):824. Epub 2008 Feb 14.
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Characterizing psychiatry with findings from the 1996 National Survey of Psychiatric Practice.用1996年全国精神病学实践调查结果描述精神病学特征。
Am J Psychiatry. 1998 Mar;155(3):397-404. doi: 10.1176/ajp.155.3.397.

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Psychiatr Q. 2007 Sep;78(3):183-92. doi: 10.1007/s11126-007-9039-x.
2
Demographic analysis of members of the American Association of Community Psychiatrists.美国社区精神科医生协会成员的人口统计学分析。
Community Ment Health J. 2004 Oct;40(5):479-86. doi: 10.1023/b:comh.0000040660.71767.9d.

本文引用的文献

1
The role of the psychiatrist: job satisfaction of medical directors and staff psychiatrists.精神科医生的角色:医疗主任和精神科工作人员的工作满意度
Community Ment Health J. 2001 Dec;37(6):525-39. doi: 10.1023/a:1017582230384.
2
Datapoints: trends in psychiatric practice, 1988-1998: III. Activities and work settings.数据点:1988 - 1998年精神科实践趋势:III. 活动与工作环境
Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Aug;52(8):1026. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.8.1026.
3
Datapoints: Trends in psychiatric practice, 1988-1998: II. Caseload and treatment characteristics.
数据点:1988 - 1998年精神科实践趋势:二、病例数量及治疗特征
Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Jul;52(7):880. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.7.880.
4
The role of the psychiatrist as program medical director.精神科医生作为项目医疗主任的角色。
Psychiatr Serv. 1998 Sep;49(9):1203-7. doi: 10.1176/ps.49.9.1203.
5
The psychiatrist's role as medical director: task distributions and job satisfaction.精神科医生作为医疗主任的角色:任务分配与工作满意度。
Psychiatr Serv. 1997 Jul;48(7):915-20. doi: 10.1176/ps.48.7.915.