Leong S C L, White P S
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2004 Dec;29(6):672-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.2004.00891.x.
Differences in aesthetics between the Oriental and Caucasian nose were examined from a cohort of 118 healthy volunteers of which 61 had an Oriental and 57 had a Caucasian racial origin. The oriental nose projected less from the face, and was broader at the intercanthal level (P < 0.001) and the alar base (P < 0.001), but not at the bony base. The oriental nose projected less at all levels: nasion projection (P < 0.001) and tip projection (P < 0.001). The naso-labial angles for the Orientals in this study exhibited a wider range of variation than the Caucasians, with the oriental male exhibiting the most acute angle (average 86.2 degrees ), because of the forward angulation of the upper lip. Many of the average aesthetic parameters obtained from these two cohorts of healthy subjects did not conform to the published aesthetic standards, set out as the ideal goals for rhinoplasty.
对118名健康志愿者进行了研究,以探讨东方人和高加索人鼻子的美学差异,其中61人具有东方血统,57人具有高加索血统。东方人的鼻子从面部突出较少,在内眦水平(P < 0.001)和鼻翼基部(P < 0.001)更宽,但在鼻骨基部则不然。东方人的鼻子在各个水平的突出度都较低:鼻根突出度(P < 0.001)和鼻尖突出度(P < 0.001)。本研究中东方人的鼻唇角变化范围比高加索人更广,由于上唇向前倾斜,东方男性的鼻唇角最为尖锐(平均86.2度)。从这两组健康受试者获得的许多平均美学参数不符合已公布的美学标准,这些标准被设定为隆鼻术的理想目标。