Dahm Diane L, Jacofsky David, Lewallen David G
Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopedics, 200 First St., SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004 Nov(428):237-40.
A survey of members of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons was done to document surgeons' attitudes and practices regarding discussion of return to sexual activity, timing of return, and safety of various sexual positions for patients after total hip arthroplasty. Surveys were returned by 254 of 821 surgeons (31%). Two hundred thirty-three (80%) surgeons reported they rarely or never discuss sexual activity with their patients who have had hip arthroplasty. Of surgeons who stated they did discuss this topic, 96% spent 5 minutes or less. Most respondents (67%) recommended delaying return to sexual activity until 1-3 months postoperatively. Fifty-one respondents (20%) reported knowledge of patients experiencing dislocation of the total hip replacement during sexual activity. Five specific sexual positions for men and three positions for women were considered acceptable by more than 90% of respondents. Most agreed that sexual activity could be resumed safely 1-3 months postoperatively if acceptable positions were used.
针对美国髋关节与膝关节外科医生协会的成员开展了一项调查,以记录外科医生对于全髋关节置换术后患者恢复性活动的讨论、恢复时间以及各种性交姿势安全性的态度和做法。821名外科医生中有254名(31%)回复了调查问卷。233名(80%)外科医生报告称,他们很少或从不与接受髋关节置换术的患者讨论性活动。在表示确实会讨论该话题的外科医生中,96%花费的时间为5分钟或更少。大多数受访者(67%)建议将恢复性活动推迟至术后1至3个月。51名受访者(20%)报告了解到有患者在性活动期间发生全髋关节置换脱位的情况。超过90%的受访者认为男性的5种特定性交姿势和女性的3种姿势是可以接受的。大多数人一致认为,如果采用可接受的姿势,术后1至3个月可以安全地恢复性活动。