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The European embryonic stem-cell debate and the difficulties of embryological Kantianism.

作者信息

Mauron Alexandre, Baertschi Bernard

机构信息

Bioethics Research and Teaching Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Centre médical Universitaire, CH-1211 Genève 4, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Med Philos. 2004 Oct;29(5):563-81. doi: 10.1080/03605310490514234.

DOI:10.1080/03605310490514234
PMID:15545116
Abstract

As elsewhere, the ethical debate on embryonic stem cell research in Central Europe, especially Germany and Switzerland, involves controversy over the status of the human embryo. There is a distinctive Kantian flavor to the standard arguments however, and we show how they often embody a set of misunderstandings and argumentative shortcuts we term"embryological Kantianism."We also undertake a broader analysis of three arguments typically presented in this debate, especially in official position papers, namely the identity, continuity, and potentiality arguments. It turns out that these arguments do not support the strong, quasi-personal status accorded to the embryos in these official opinions.

摘要

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