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促纤维增生性婴儿型节细胞胶质瘤:MRI及组织学表现病例报告

Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma: MRI and histological findings case report.

作者信息

Nikas I, Anagnostara A, Theophanopoulou M, Stefanaki K, Michail A, Hadjigeorgi Ch

机构信息

Department of Radiological Imaging, Children's Hospital Agia Sophia, Epaminonda 14, 16674, Glyfada, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 2004 Dec;46(12):1039-43. doi: 10.1007/s00234-004-1283-2. Epub 2004 Nov 18.

Abstract

Desmoplastic infantile gangliogliomas (DIG) are rare intracranial tumors occurring during the 1st year of life. They arise invariably in the supratentorial region and have a great size at presentation, commonly involving more than one lobe. They are composed of a solid peripheral component of variable size, which involves the superficial cerebral cortex and the leptomeninges, and a large cystic part. Despite the great size at presentation and occasional mitotic activity in the variable undifferentiated component, this entity constitutes a distinct clinicopathological entity with benign prognosis. We hereby present the MRI and histological findings of two cases of DIG in infants aged 9 and 10 months, respectively.

摘要

促纤维增生性婴儿型节细胞胶质瘤(DIG)是发生在1岁以内的罕见颅内肿瘤。它们总是起源于幕上区域,就诊时体积很大,通常累及一个以上脑叶。它们由大小不一的实性外周成分组成,该成分累及大脑浅表皮质和软脑膜,以及一个大的囊性部分。尽管就诊时体积很大,且在可变的未分化成分中偶尔有有丝分裂活性,但该实体构成了一种具有良性预后的独特临床病理实体。我们在此分别呈现了2例年龄分别为9个月和10个月婴儿的DIG的MRI和组织学表现。

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