Kirby Kimberly C, Dugosh Karen Leggett, Benishek Lois A, Harrington Valerie M
Treatment Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 600 Public Ledger Building, 150 S. Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106-3475, USA.
Addict Behav. 2005 Jan;30(1):29-47. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.04.010.
Historically, much attention has been given to the multifaceted problems experienced by drug abusers. Recently, greater attention has been given to the family members of drug abusers, but unfortunately, most of this attention has focused on family relationships and has overlooked the problems experienced by family members of drug users (DUs). To date, there is no psychometrically sound, multidimensional assessment tool available to systematically assess the economic, behavioral, and psychological problems encountered by these family members. This study presents the findings associated with the initial measurement development phase of such an assessment tool. The initial results are promising, suggesting that the Significant Other Checklist (a) has reasonable initial subscale reliability estimates, (b) assesses problem domains that are relevant to family members of DUs, and (c) is able to identify important group similarities and differences among family members of DUs.
从历史上看,人们一直非常关注吸毒者所经历的多方面问题。最近,人们对吸毒者的家庭成员给予了更多关注,但不幸的是,大部分关注都集中在家庭关系上,而忽视了吸毒者家庭成员所经历的问题。迄今为止,还没有一种心理测量学上合理的多维评估工具可用于系统评估这些家庭成员所遇到的经济、行为和心理问题。本研究呈现了与这种评估工具初始测量开发阶段相关的研究结果。初步结果很有希望,表明重要他人清单(a)具有合理的初始分量表信度估计值,(b)评估与吸毒者家庭成员相关的问题领域,并且(c)能够识别吸毒者家庭成员之间重要的群体异同。