Seiberling Kristin A, Conley David B
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 675 North St. Claire Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2004 Dec;37(6):1209-28, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2004.06.006.
This article focuses on the change in olfaction and taste with aging. It discusses histopathology with an emphasis on age-related changes, causes of chemosensory dysfunction in the elderly, how to evaluate a patient with dysfunction, useful tests and imaging, clinical consequences of chemosensory impairments, and available treatment options.
本文聚焦于嗅觉和味觉随衰老的变化。它讨论了组织病理学,重点是与年龄相关的变化、老年人化学感觉功能障碍的原因、如何评估功能障碍患者、有用的检查和影像学、化学感觉障碍的临床后果以及可用的治疗选择。