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[输尿管支架对兔上尿路尿动力学的影响]

[Effects of ureteral stents on rabbit upper urinary tract urodynamics].

作者信息

Qi De-feng, Wu Kai-jun, Li Xun, Shan Zhi-chang, Xia Min-yi, Guo Bin, Chen Wen-zhong, Zeng Guo-hua

机构信息

Center of Minimal Invasive Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510230, China.

出版信息

Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2004 Nov;24(11):1260-2.

PMID:15567773
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the effects of ureteral stent placement on ureteral peristalsis and the time course of renal pelvic pressure changes.

METHOD

Forty rabbits were randomized equally into 8 groups, including a control group without placement of ureteral stents. The other 7 groups received ureteral stent placement, which were retained for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 12 weeks respectively. When the rabbits were bred for the specified time periods, ureteral peristalsis was observed and renal pelvic pressure measured.

RESULT

The renal pelvic pressure was initially increased after the stent placement, but then followed by gradual decreases. Ureteral peristalsis was not observed after the stent placement.

CONCLUSION

Ureteral stent is a factor for causing obstruction in normal ureter.

摘要

目的

探讨输尿管支架置入对输尿管蠕动及肾盂压力变化时间进程的影响。

方法

40只兔被随机均分为8组,包括未置入输尿管支架的对照组。其他7组接受输尿管支架置入,分别留置0、1、2、3、4、7和12周。当兔饲养至规定时间段时,观察输尿管蠕动并测量肾盂压力。

结果

支架置入后肾盂压力最初升高,但随后逐渐下降。支架置入后未观察到输尿管蠕动。

结论

输尿管支架是导致正常输尿管梗阻的一个因素。

相似文献

1
[Effects of ureteral stents on rabbit upper urinary tract urodynamics].[输尿管支架对兔上尿路尿动力学的影响]
Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2004 Nov;24(11):1260-2.
2
Effects of artificial obstruction on the function of the upper urinary tract of Guinea pigs, rats and pigs.人工梗阻对豚鼠、大鼠和猪上尿路功能的影响。
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2004 Oct;14(5):303-15. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-821019.
3
[The effect of ureteral stents on the peristalsis of the upper urinary tracts].
Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1998 Sep-Oct(5):31-5.
4
Flow dynamics in a stented ureter.带支架输尿管的血流动力学
Math Med Biol. 2009 Mar;26(1):1-24. doi: 10.1093/imammb/dqn020. Epub 2008 Nov 5.
5
Effects of Alpha-Blockade on Ureteral Peristalsis and Intrapelvic Pressure in an In Vivo Stented Porcine Model.α受体阻滞剂对体内置入支架的猪模型输尿管蠕动及肾盂内压力的影响
J Endourol. 2016 Apr;30(4):417-21. doi: 10.1089/end.2015.0251. Epub 2016 Jan 18.
6
Rhythmic contractions in the renal pelvis correlated to ureteral peristalsis.肾盂的节律性收缩与输尿管蠕动相关。
Invest Urol. 1975 Jul;13(1):25-30.
7
Transport efficiency of ureteral peristalsis correlated to pacemaker activity of renal pelvis.输尿管蠕动的运输效率与肾盂的起搏活动相关。
Invest Urol. 1978 Sep;16(2):99-105.
8
Pressure transmission through ureteric stents: a novel in vivo human study.压力通过输尿管支架传递:一项新的人体体内研究。
Urology. 2012 Apr;79(4):766-70. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2011.10.056. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
9
The renal pelvis and ureteral peristalsis. II. The pelvic pressure and its relation to the frequency of ureteral peristalsis.肾盂及输尿管蠕动。II. 肾盂压力及其与输尿管蠕动频率的关系。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1981;15(1):53-7. doi: 10.3109/00365598109181213.
10
Impact of stents on urological complications and health care expenditure in renal transplant recipients: results of a prospective, randomized clinical trial.支架对肾移植受者泌尿系统并发症及医疗保健支出的影响:一项前瞻性随机临床试验的结果
J Urol. 2007 Jun;177(6):2260-4; discussion 2264. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2007.01.152.

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After urgent drainage of an obstructed kidney by internal ureteric stenting; is ureteroscopic stone extraction always needed?通过输尿管内支架置入术对梗阻性肾脏进行紧急引流后,是否总是需要输尿管镜取石术?
Arab J Urol. 2015 Dec;13(4):258-63. doi: 10.1016/j.aju.2015.09.002. Epub 2015 Oct 20.