Suppr超能文献

一种新型手动牙刷在减轻牙龈炎和清除牙菌斑方面的临床疗效。

Clinical efficacy of a new manual toothbrush on gingivitis reduction and plaque removal.

作者信息

Nathoo Salim, Wachs Gerald N, Petrone Dolores, Chaknis Patricia, Petrone Margaret, DeVizio William

机构信息

Oral Health Clinical Services, University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, USA.

出版信息

Am J Dent. 2004 Oct;17(5):303-6.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a new manual toothbrush by comparing plaque removal and gingivitis reduction after 4 weeks of use.

METHODS

This monadic clinical study included 46 subjects from the Northern New Jersey area who reported to the clinical facility for a baseline plaque and gingivitis examination after having refrained from all oral hygiene procedures and chewing gum for 8 hours, and from eating, drinking, or smoking for 4 hours. The population was comprised of healthy adult male and female subjects aged 27-68 years. Subjects were instructed to brush their teeth for 1 minute, twice a day with their assigned toothbrush and a commercially-available fluoride toothpaste (Colgate Cavity Protection Great Regular Flavor). After 4 weeks of use, subjects returned to the clinical facility for a final gingivitis and plaque examination.

RESULTS

All 46 subjects complied with the protocol and completed the 4-week clinical study. The results of the study indicated that the new manual toothbrush was significantly effective in reducing gingivitis and removing plaque after 4 weeks of use. Specifically, the results indicated a 17-39% reduction in gingival sites. In addition, the results indicated plaque removal of up to 96.5% in some parts of the mouth.

摘要

目的

通过比较使用4周后牙菌斑清除情况和牙龈炎减轻程度,评估一种新型手动牙刷的安全性和有效性。

方法

这项单一受试者临床研究纳入了46名来自新泽西州北部地区的受试者,他们在停止所有口腔卫生措施和嚼口香糖8小时、停止进食、饮水或吸烟4小时后,前往临床机构进行基线牙菌斑和牙龈炎检查。研究对象为年龄在27至68岁之间的健康成年男性和女性。受试者被要求每天使用指定的牙刷和市售含氟牙膏(高露洁防蛀健齿全效薄荷味牙膏)刷牙两次,每次1分钟。使用4周后,受试者返回临床机构进行最终的牙龈炎和牙菌斑检查。

结果

所有46名受试者均遵守方案并完成了为期4周的临床研究。研究结果表明,新型手动牙刷在使用4周后对减轻牙龈炎和清除牙菌斑具有显著效果。具体而言,结果显示牙龈部位减少了17%至39%。此外,结果表明口腔某些部位的牙菌斑清除率高达96.5%。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验